Binh Dinh: Growing peanuts intercropped wheat for higher efficiency

In Binh Dinh Province, wheat is a major crop, with an area of less than 10,000 ha / nam.Thu incomes from cassava is a significant source of income for thousands of farmers and contribute to poverty reduction ... However, wheat production in the province is not high (about 24.3 tons / ha in 2014), low starch content and low homogeneity; the risk of discoloration, soil erosion remains latent.
To gradually overcome the disadvantages mentioned above, DARD, Society Gardening province in collaboration with local authorities focusing on information, transfer of technical advances in breeding, cultivation techniques to farmers. Notably, measures peanut intercropped wheat planting has been successfully applied in many localities in the province; Wheat help increase productivity by 15%, the total value of the product / ha higher than wheat grown alone. Peanut harvest then remove the entire stem, branches, leaves, stem, roots (about 4.5 tons / ha) buried into the ground as green manure, continuing care to harvest wheat, humus-rich soil and porous'll rather, fertility and moisture holding capacity increases.

Planting model And peanut intercropped mì in Phù Cát. Ảnh: T.D.K
To planted And peanut intercropped mì achieve high efficiency, need do soil carefully, fertilizing fully, especially Fertilizer lining, up luống to planted with distance and density appropriate. On each luống may planted 3 rows And peanut with distance row - row 20 - 25cm; hom mì been planted on row And peanut between luống with distance like normal. Sowing And peanut before, planted hom mì after, when peanut out real leaves newly planted hom mì to tranh defense to max light in period tree mì longer small.
Should planted breed And peanut sẻ or mines safes because these breeds tree low, drought-tolerant. OptionFree specific conditions which Sprinkler supplemented when tree being term, irrigating follow litters and irrigate moist to medium water saving irrigate, enhance crop yield, create conditions for tree mì sinh chief good development immediately from period head to overcome sunny season limit for. With these effectiveness and benefits derived, planted And peanut intercropped mì will contribute enhance use coefficients soil and value incomes on unit area, protect land for cultivation and perform produce mì sustainable.